A common question asked by many health conscious people is whether  it is necessary to take a multi-vitamin or dietary supplement each day.  The real simple answer depends on the quality of your diet. The human  body has a certain requirement for all known vitamins and minerals which  have been conveniently categorized as 'Recommended Daily Allowances'  (RDA by the FDA). These minimal requirements for vitamins and minerals  were developed half a century ago to make public the smallest amount of  each substance required to prevent diseases which were associated with  an RDA deficiency. Current research is continually proving that the RDA  specifications are not always the optimal dose necessary to prevent  vibrant health into old age.
To supplement or not supplement, that  is the question. Most natural health specialists believe that  supplementation is required for optimal health, under the correct  circumstances. To begin, there is no substitute for a good quality diet  composed of raw vegetables (organic where possible), minimal fruits,  lean protein, seeds, nuts and legumes. This should be the core of your  diet, with foods eaten raw being 85% of total calories, and lean animal  protein composing a maximum of 10%. This leaves no room for the empty  calories derived from sweets, candies, refined wheat products or  processed foods of any type. The types of food contain virtually no  nutrients and lead to the epidemic growth of obesity and many lifestyle  diseases (heart disease, cancer, stroke and dementia). This type of  healthy diet will provide your body with virtually all of the known RDA  nutrients. Even more important, there are other as yet unknown  micro-nutrients in whole foods when eaten raw (cooking can damage or  destroy many of the essential enzymes contained in many food items)  which have yet to be discovered. It is clear that there is a synergy  between all of the nutrients contained in these unprocessed foods which  are essential to our body.
The human body has an amazing capacity  to process the nutrition from the foods we eat, and an even higher  capacity to protect us when we routinely take in lower than necessary  amounts of the vitamins and minerals required to enable all the chemical  and electrical reactions which we call life. The body has many backup  mechanisms which it uses to allow us to survive a nutrient deficiency,  but eventually over the course of years and decades it is no longer able  to compensate. We are sent signals that there is a pending problem. We  see them as life's little aches and pains, indigestion and headaches. We  ignore the problem, and then finally go to see a medical professional  for a quick fix. We are given a pill, and go away thinking all will be  well. But the problem has only been masked and continues to develop, as  we have done nothing to correct the root cause.
We know that,  regardless of the type of diet we eat, it is necessary to compliment our  nutrient intake with some degree of dietary aid. Many people know this,  which the reason nearly 70% of adults indicate they are taking a one a  day vitamin supplement each day. While the thought is admirable, the  effect on nutrition is negligible from this type of supplement. The  problem is that the typical multi-vitamin is of very low quality and is  made of synthetic components which the body has difficulty using. Stay  away from any vitamin which is solid and made from compressed  ingredients. These pills are of little use to the body, and due to the  poor quality of the raw chemicals used will have no positive effect, and  may actually cause harm. A much better choice is a natural vitamin  supplement which will always come in a vegetarian capsule. And quality  vitamins take up space, so you will probably need to take 6 - 12 of them  spaced out through the day. You will notice that the RDA amounts will  be well over 100%... this is a sign that the maker has done research  which indicates they are including the optimal dose, and not the meager  RDA amount. Read the label, and look for naturally sourced ingredients  and be sure the manufacturer has a good reputation. A little research in  this area will go a long way in something as important as your health.
Recently  we have been provided solid science to back up the theory that dietary  supplementation through our lives can yield powerful results in disease  prevention as we age. Researchers have published the results of feeding  an 'anti-aging cocktail' to mice (mice are perfect test subjects as they  have genetically similar pathways to humans), and made the observation:  "complex dietary cocktails can powerfully ameliorate biomarkers of  aging and modulate mechanisms considered ultimate goals for aging  interventions." The cocktail consisted of essential vitamins and  minerals and a handful of recognized extracts (carnitine, carnosine,  resveratrol, COQ10, ginko, Omega-3's and green tea extracts). All  components were provided in optimal doses. By comparing a group of  supplemented mice to a set who received no intervention, the researchers  were able to determine that the mice who consumed the cocktail showed a  50% reduction in the critical biomarkers which scientists use to gauge  cellular aging. Although the mice did not live longer than the  non-supplemented mice (only Calorie restriction has been documented to  extend life), the supplemented mice suffered much less from disease, and  had more energy for an extended period.
While there is no  substitute for a good healthy diet of raw unprocessed foods, we know  that most people require additional support to live a disease-free life.  Proper selection of a dietary supplement is essential. Additionally,  some people may need further specific dietary aids, depending on health  conditions. Diabetes, heart disease and cancer all require a special  regimen of supplementation which is beyond the daily multi-vitamin. It  is important to research your needs based on health concerns, and avoid  the barrage of 'lifestyle' pharmaceuticals which do little to create  vibrant health on a long term basis.


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